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Iowa

State Quick Facts

Population
3,190,369

Total State GDP
$216,860,200,000

State Land Area (Acres)
35,748,480

Land in Forest (Acres)
2,851,077

Land in Forest
8%

Land in Farms (Acres)
30,500,000

Land in Farms
85%

Number of Farms
84,900

Average Farm Size (acres)
359

Farm Real Estate Value (per acre) 
$9,400

Agricultural Cash Receipts 
$34,735,582,000

Cash Receipts from Crops 
$18,745,361,000

Cash Receipts from Animals 
$15,990,221,000

Top Ag. Commodities

Corn
  $11,758,675,000

Hogs
  $9,404,209,000

Soybeans
  $6,647,927,000

Cattle and Calves
  $4,096,344,000

Dairy Products, Milk
  $1,037,572,000

Top Ag. Exports

Soybeans
  $3,671,965,251

Corn
  $3,087,566,769

Pork
  $2,723,005,326

Feed and Other Feed Grains
  $1,644,167,229

Soybean Meal
  $752,331,975

Iowa Economic Contribution and Impact Research

In 2021, Iowa generated around $34.7 billion in agricultural cash receipts with the highest valued commodities being corn, hogs, and soybeans. That same year, the value of Iowa’s agricultural production and processing industries represented 11.1 percent of total state GDP. Some of the dollars generated by these industries end up being re-spent within the local economy, bringing additional value to the state through “multiplier effects.” Economic impact and contribution studies measure these effects, which can be broken down into direct, indirect, and induced economic effects.

Websites, reports, fact sheets, and articles related to the economic impacts and contributions of Iowa’s food, fiber, and forest industries can be found below.

Websites:

Information related to Iowa’s food, fiber, and forest industries can be found by visiting the following website(s):

Contribution and Impact Research Documents:

The following are current and historical studies, fact sheets, and articles related to Alabama’s food, fiber, and forest industries.  These can be viewed and/or downloaded by clicking the images or links below:

Research Documents of Iowa 2021- Fact Sheet – Meat Fuels America, 2016
Research Documents of Iowa 2021- Fact Sheet – Poultry Feeds America, 2020
Research Documents of Iowa 2020- Report – Iowa Pork Industry Report
Research Documents of Iowa 2020- Fact Sheet – Feeding the Economy, 2019
Research Documents of Iowa 2020- Fact Sheet – Economic Losses from Suspending Pork Processing at the Waterloo, Iowa Plant
Research Documents of Iowa 2019 – Fact Sheet – Iowa Agricultural Economic Contribution Study
Research Documents of Iowa 2017 – Report – Contribution of the Renewable Fuels Industry to the Economy of Iowa
Research Documents of Iowa 2017 – Fact Sheet – AFPA State Industry Economic Impact
Research Documents of Iowa 2016 – Report – Economic Analysis of Animal Agriculture 2005-2015
Research Documents of Iowa 2016 – Report – Iowa Animal Agriculture Economic Contribution Study
Research Documents of Iowa 2014 – Report Summary- Iowa Ag Economic Contribution Study, 2012
Research Documents of Iowa 2014 – Report – Iowa Ag Economic Contribution Study
Research Documents of Iowa 2012 – Fact Sheet – Just the Facts Agriculture’s Contribution in Iowa
Research Documents of Iowa 2010 – Report – The Economic Impact of Fruit and Vegetable Production in Southwest Iowa Considering Local and Nearby Metropolitan Markets
Research Documents of Iowa  2010 – Presentation – Adapting to Weather Extremes: The Economic Impact in Iowa
Research Documents of Iowa 2009 – Fact Sheet – Iowa Ag Economic Contribution Study
Research Documents of Iowa 2009 – Report – Investigating the Potential Economic Impacts of Local Foods for Southeast Iowa
Research Documents of Iowa 2005 – Report – The Economic Importance of Agri-Food Industries in Iowa, 2002
Research Documents of Iowa 2001 – Brochure – Projected Economic Impacts of the Hog Industry in Iowa, North Carolina, and Tennessee

*At present, there is no universally agreed upon standard methodology for producing economic impact or economic contribution reports.  Please exercise caution when viewing and comparing reports as each may vary significantly in terms of source data and analysis and reporting methodology.